这段时间一直在捣鼓electron13+vite2结合开发vue3桌面端项目。网上也有一些桌面管理项目，不过很多都是基于jQuery开发，要么就是使用vue2.x开发。于是自己就整了个ElectronVue3MacUI项目。

electron-vite2-macui 一款基于最新技术栈electron13+vite2.3+vue3+element-plus开发的仿制mac big sur桌面UI管理框架。

技术框架

• 使用技术：vite2.3.4+vue3.0.11+vuex@4+vue-router4.x
• 跨端框架：electron13.0.1
• 组件库：element-plus1.0.2
• 图表组件：echarts5.1.1
• 拖拽排序：sortablejs1.13
• 预处理器：sass1.34
• 弹窗组件：maclayer

整个项目采用背景透明模糊化效果。底部dock菜单可自适应收缩动画。

功能特性

?经典的图标+dock菜单模式

?流畅的操作体验

?可拖拽桌面+dock菜单

?符合macOS big sur操作窗口管理

?丰富的视觉效果，自定义桌面壁纸

?可视化创建多窗口，支持拖拽/缩放/最大化，可传入自定义组件页面。

项目结构目录

采用vite2清晰标准的目录结构模式。

自定义导航条

如上图：项目中的所有弹窗顶部均是自定义组件实现的功能。

<template>
    <div class="vui__macbtn flexbox flex-alignc" :style="{'z-index': zIndex}">
        <div class="vui__macbtn-groups flexbox flex-alignc" :style="{'color': color}">
            <a v-if="JSON.parse(minimizable)" class="mbtn min" title="最小化" @click="handleWinMin"><svg x="0" y="0" width="10" height="10" viewBox="0 0 10 10"><path fill="#995700" d="M8.048,4.001c0.163,0.012 0.318,0.054 0.459,0.137c0.325,0.191 0.518,0.559 0.49,0.934c-0.007,0.097 -0.028,0.192 -0.062,0.283c-0.04,0.105 -0.098,0.204 -0.171,0.29c-0.083,0.098 -0.185,0.181 -0.299,0.24c-0.131,0.069 -0.271,0.103 -0.417,0.114c-2.031,0.049 -4.065,0.049 -6.096,0c-0.163,-0.012 -0.318,-0.054 -0.459,-0.137c-0.325,-0.191 -0.518,-0.559 -0.49,-0.934c0.007,-0.097 0.028,-0.192 0.062,-0.283c0.04,-0.105 0.098,-0.204 0.171,-0.29c0.083,-0.098 0.185,-0.181 0.299,-0.24c0.131,-0.069 0.271,-0.103 0.417,-0.114c2.031,-0.049 4.065,-0.049 6.096,0Z"></path></svg></a>
            <a v-if="JSON.parse(maximizable)&&winCfg.window.resize" class="mbtn max" :title="hasMaximized ? '向下还原' : '最大化'" @click="handleWinMax2Min">
                <svg v-if="hasMaximized" x="0" y="0" width="10" height="10" viewBox="0 0 10 10"><path fill="#4d0000" d="M5,10c0,0 0,-2.744 0,-4.167c0,-0.221 -0.088,-0.433 -0.244,-0.589c-0.156,-0.156 -0.368,-0.244 -0.589,-0.244c-1.423,0 -4.167,0 -4.167,0l5,5Z"></path><path fill="#006400" d="M5,0c0,0 0,2.744 0,4.167c0,0.221 0.088,0.433 0.244,0.589c0.156,0.156 0.368,0.244 0.589,0.244c1.423,0 4.167,0 4.167,0l-5,-5Z"></path></svg>
                <svg v-else x="0" y="0" width="10" height="10" viewBox="0 0 10 10"><path fill="#4d0000" d="M2,3c0,0 0,2.744 0,4.167c0,0.221 0.088,0.433 0.244,0.589c0.156,0.156 0.368,0.244 0.589,0.244c1.423,0 4.167,0 4.167,0l-5,-5Z"></path><path fill="#006400" d="M8,7c0,0 0,-2.744 0,-4.167c0,-0.221 -0.088,-0.433 -0.244,-0.589c-0.156,-0.156 -0.368,-0.244 -0.589,-0.244c-1.423,0 -4.167,0 -4.167,0l5,5Z"></path></svg>
            </a>
            <a v-if="JSON.parse(closable)" class="mbtn close" title="关闭" @click="handleWinClose"><svg x="0" y="0" width="10" height="10" viewBox="0 0 10 10"><path fill="#4d0000" d="M5,3.552c0.438,-0.432 0.878,-0.861 1.322,-1.287c0.049,-0.044 0.101,-0.085 0.158,-0.119c0.149,-0.091 0.316,-0.137 0.49,-0.146c0.04,0 0.04,0 0.08,0.001c0.16,0.011 0.314,0.054 0.453,0.135c0.08,0.046 0.154,0.104 0.218,0.171c0.252,0.262 0.342,0.65 0.232,0.996c-0.045,0.141 -0.121,0.265 -0.218,0.375c-0.426,0.444 -0.855,0.884 -1.287,1.322c0.432,0.438 0.861,0.878 1.287,1.322c0.097,0.11 0.173,0.234 0.218,0.375c0.04,0.126 0.055,0.26 0.043,0.392c-0.011,0.119 -0.043,0.236 -0.094,0.344c-0.158,0.327 -0.49,0.548 -0.852,0.566c-0.106,0.005 -0.213,-0.007 -0.315,-0.035c-0.156,-0.043 -0.293,-0.123 -0.413,-0.229c-0.444,-0.426 -0.884,-0.855 -1.322,-1.287c-0.438,0.432 -0.878,0.861 -1.322,1.287c-0.11,0.097 -0.234,0.173 -0.375,0.218c-0.126,0.04 -0.26,0.055 -0.392,0.043c-0.119,-0.011 -0.236,-0.043 -0.344,-0.094c-0.327,-0.158 -0.548,-0.49 -0.566,-0.852c-0.005,-0.106 0.007,-0.213 0.035,-0.315c0.043,-0.156 0.123,-0.293 0.229,-0.413c0.426,-0.444 0.855,-0.884 1.287,-1.322c-0.432,-0.438 -0.861,-0.878 -1.287,-1.322c-0.106,-0.12 -0.186,-0.257 -0.229,-0.413c-0.025,-0.089 -0.037,-0.182 -0.036,-0.275c0.004,-0.363 0.211,-0.704 0.532,-0.874c0.13,-0.069 0.272,-0.105 0.418,-0.115c0.04,-0.001 0.04,-0.001 0.08,-0.001c0.174,0.009 0.341,0.055 0.49,0.146c0.057,0.034 0.109,0.075 0.158,0.119c0.444,0.426 0.884,0.855 1.322,1.287Z"></path></svg></a>
            <i class="mr-10"></i>
            <slot />
        </div>
    </div>
</template>

<script>
import { onMounted, reactive, inject, toRefs } from 'vue'
import { useStore } from 'vuex'
import { winCfg, setWin } from '@/windows/actions'

export default {
    props: {
        color: { type: String, default: '#fff' },
        // 窗口是否可以最小化
        minimizable: { type: [Boolean, String], default: true },
        // 窗口是否可以最大化
        maximizable: { type: [Boolean, String], default: true },
        // 窗口是否可以关闭
        closable: { type: [Boolean, String], default: true },
        // 设置层级
        zIndex: { type: [Number, String], default: '2021' },
    },
    setup() {
        let win = window.remote.getCurrentWindow()

        const store = useStore()

        const v3layer = inject('v3layer')

        const data = reactive({
            hasMaximized: false
        })

        onMounted(() => {
            if(win.isMaximized()) {
                data.hasMaximized = true
            }
            win.on('maximize', () => {
                data.hasMaximized = true
            })
            win.on('unmaximize', () => {
                data.hasMaximized = false
            })
        })

        // 最小化
        const handleWinMin = () => {
            setWin('min', winCfg.window.id)
        }
        // 最大化/还原
        const handleWinMax2Min = () => {
            setWin('max2min', winCfg.window.id)
        }
        // 关闭
        const handleWinClose = () => {
            if(winCfg.window.isMainWin) {
                let $el = v3layer({
                    type: 'android',
                    content: '是否最小化至托盘，不退出程序？',
                    anim: 'fadeInUp',
                    xclose: true,
                    shade: true,
                    btns: [
                        {
                            text: '残忍退出',
                            style: 'color:#ff2e13',
                            click: () => {
                                $el.close()
                                store.commit('LOGOUT')
                                setWin('close')
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            text: '最小化至托盘',
                            click: () => {
                                $el.close()
                                setTimeout(() => {
                                    win.hide()
                                }, 300)
                            }
                        },
                    ]
                })
            }else {
                setWin('close', winCfg.window.id)
            }
        }

        return {
            ...toRefs(data),
            winCfg,

            handleWinMin,
            handleWinMax2Min,
            handleWinClose
        }
    }
}
</script>

底部Dock菜单

<script>
import { onMounted, ref, inject } from "vue"
import Sortable from "sortablejs"
import { winCfg, createWin } from '@/windows/actions'

export default {
    components: {},
    setup() {
        const dockRef = ref(null)

        const v3layer = inject('v3layer')

        // 拖拽Dock菜单
        const dragDockMenu = () => {
            Sortable.create(dockRef.value, {
                handle: '.macui__dock-item',
                filter: '.macui__dock-filter',
                animation: 200,
                delay: 0,
                onEnd({ newIndex, oldIndex }) {
                    console.log('新索引：', newIndex)
                    console.log('旧索引：', oldIndex)
                }
            })
        }

        const openMaps = () => {
            createWin({
                title: '地图',
                route: '/map',
                width: 1000,
                height: 500,
            })
        }

        const openCalendar = () => {
            createWin({
                title: '日历',
                route: '/calendar',
                width: 500,
                height: 500,
                resize: false,
            })
        }

        onMounted(() => {
            dragDockMenu()
        })

        return {
            dockRef,
            openMaps,
            openCalendar,
        }
    }
}
</script>

桌面菜单支持拖拽及自定义icon图标和img图片功能。

import Home from '@/views/home/index.vue'
import ControlPanel from '@/views/home/dashboard.vue'
import CustomTpl from '@/views/home/customTpl.vue'
import Table from '@/views/component/table/custom.vue'
import Form from '@/views/component/form/all.vue'
import UserSetting from '@/views/setting/manage/user/index.vue'
import Ucenter from '@/views/setting/ucenter.vue'

const deskmenu = [
    {
        type: 'component',
        icon: 'el-icon-monitor',
        title: '首页',
        component: Home,
    },
    {
        type: 'component',
        icon: 'icon-gonggao',
        title: '控制面板',
        component: ControlPanel,
    },
    {
        type: 'component',
        img: '/static/mac/reminders.png',
        title: '自定义组件模板',
        component: CustomTpl,
        area: ['600px', '360px'],
    },
    {
        type: 'iframe',
        img: '/static/vite.png',
        title: 'vite.js官方文档',
        component: 'https://cn.vitejs.dev/',
    },
    {
        type: 'component',
        icon: 'el-icon-s-grid',
        title: '表格',
        component: Table,
    },
    {
        type: 'component',
        icon: 'icon-peizhi',
        title: '表单',
        component: Form,
    },
    {
        type: 'component',
        img: '/static/mac/keychain.png',
        title: '用户设置',
        component: UserSetting,
    },
    {
        type: 'component',
        img: '/static/mac/user.png',
        title: '个人中心',
        component: Ucenter,
        area: ['850px', '550px'],
    },
    // ...
]

// 点击菜单
const handleMenuClicked = (menu) => {
    let icon = menu.icon ? `<i class="iconfont ${menu.icon}"></i>` : menu.img ? `<img src="${menu.img}" />` : ''
    let title = menu.title ? `<div class="macui__customTitle">${icon}${menu.title}</div>` : '标题'
    v3layer({
        type: menu.type || null,
        layerStyle: menu.style || '',
        customClass: 'macui__deskLayer',
        title: title,
        content: menu.component || '<div style="color:red;margin-top:50px;">嗷嗷！您似乎忘记了填充内容。</div>',
        area: menu.area || ['1000px', '550px'],
        shade: false,
        xclose: true,
        maximize: menu.maximize != false ? true : false,
        resize: menu.resize != false ? true : false,
        fullscreen: menu.fullscreen || false,
        zIndex: 500,
        topmost: true,
    })
}

好了，以上就是基于electron+vue3开发跨端仿mac桌面UI框架的介绍。希望对大家有所帮助哈！